Pharmacological action: Disinfectant, antiseptic, sedative, anti-inflammatory, diuretic.
Medicinal use: Effective in epilepsy, colic, stomach debility, jaundice, nervous irritability, rheumatism, toothache, open wounds and fistulas. Also useful for treatment of hair and scalp.

Pharmacological action: Nutritive, nervine tonic, aphrodisiac.
Medicinal use: Effective in mental fatigue, throat and chest congestion, weak eyesight, dry and wrinkled skin, constipation. Also used to increase and thicken semen.

Pharmacological action: Exhilarant, carminative, cephalic tonic, cardiac.
Medicinal use: Effective in giddiness, bronchitis, griping, muscular pain, asthma, headache, scabies. Used as brain tonic and in hypochondriac conditions. Strengthens gums and improves mouth odor, and relieves toothache. Also effective as a cardiac tonic and relieves rheumatic pain and breast inflammation.

Pharmacological action: Carminative
Medicinal use: Effective in indigestion, abdominal pain, gastritis, bad breathe.

Pharmacological action: Tonic for digestive tract.
Medicinal use: Effective in diseases of the brain, eyes, nose and ears mainly caused due to digestive problems. Useful in diarrhea, dropsy, piles, enlargement for spleen, fevers, sore throat, cough, dyspepsia. Also used in constipation and strengthens stomach and intestine.

Pharmacological action: Anti-phlegmatic, demulcent, expectorant, carminative, diuretic.
Medicinal use: Effective in all kinds of inflammations, rheumatism, chronic dyspepsia, diarrhea, piles, bronchitis, pneumonia and whooping cough. Also acts as an aphrodisiac.

Pharmacological action: Aphrodisiac, nervine and cardiac tonic, antispasmodic.
Medicinal use: Effective in spermatorrhea, premature ejaculation, seminal weakness, urinary infections, gonorrhea, bleeding piles, leucorrhea, dysentery, paralysis, asthma, cardiac weakness.

Pharmacological action: Aphrodisiac, exhilarant and cardiac tonic.
Medicinal use: Effective in strengthening heart and improving memory, relieves sexual debility, thickens seminal fluid.

Pharmacological action: Anti-inflammatory, laxative, expectorant and purgative.
Medicinal use: Effective in ulcers and abscesses, chronic bronchitis, enlarged liver, uterine inflammations, gleet and gonorrhea.

Pharmacological action: Mucilaginous, antidysenteric, antidiabetic.
Medicinal use: Effective in chronic dysentery, constipation, dyspepsia, flatulence, diarrhea.

Pharmacological action: Anti-inflammatory and carminative.
Medicinal use: Effective in leucorrhoea, dyspepsia, infectious hepatitis, anaemic conditions.